12 Days of Midsummer
You
may have heard of the 12 days of Christmas which begin on Christmas day and end
on January 6. This originally came from the 12 days of Yuletide which began at
sunset on December 20, known as Mother Night, and ended on the night of
December 31, the Night of the Oak King and the Roman day of Hecate. Similarly, Midsummer also has a twelve-day
celebration which begins at sundown on Midsummer Eve on June 20. In the Midwest USA it starts June 20, 8:40
pm. (http://www.timeanddate.com/astronomy/)
Note,
for the purpose of this post, I did mix several items together. Under each day you will find a daily food, action,
deity, poem and/or runes. Some celebrate
just on Summer Solstice day. Others
might go to week long events such as Pagan Spirit Gathering in Illinois. And another might spent the full twelve days
doing deeds for others and reflecting on the next six months to come. Each Norse community would have had their local
customs so use what notes speak to you and develop your Midsummer
Tradition.
The Summer Solstice or Midsummer
is second only to Yule in importance to the ancient Northman. Considering June
24 is the day of John the Baptist, it's interesting that 12 days later on July
5 is what is referred to as Old Midsummer's Day, which may have once been the
summer equivalent to the Christian Twelfth Night on January 6, which has been
pretty much forgotten now. Many congregate at Stonehenge in England, or other
parks to watch the sunrise on the Summer Solstice. In the Midwest USA, the official day is June
21, 5:18 am.
Midsummer is the religious celebration held at the summer solstice.
This feast usually falls around June 20-21. Midsummer-related holidays,
traditions and celebrations are found in all the Germanic countries of Northern
Europe. Midsummer's eve is considered the second greatest festival of the
Germanic holy year, comparable only to the 12 days of Yule. Set up your altar with
symbols of the season - solar symbols, candles and Midsummer fruits and
vegetables.
Certain
celebrations take place on the evening of the summer solstice. Great roaring bonfires,
speeches, songs and dancing are most traditional. Folk traditions include the
making of wreaths, the kindling of fires, the burning of corn dollies (human
figure made out of straw), and the adornment of fields, barns, and houses with deciduous
greenery.
Midsummer
as particularly a time to make blessings to Baldur. Model Viking ships are also
sometimes made out of thin wood, filled with small flammable offerings, and
burned at this time. Midsummer is the high point of the year, the time when
deeds are brightest and the heart is most daring. This is the time when our
Viking forebears, having their crops safely planted, sailed off to do battle in
other lands. It is a time for action and risk, for reaching fearlessly outward.
Other
traditional events include raising and dancing around a huge phallic maypole.
Before the Maypole or Midsummer Tree is raised, greens and flowers are
collected and used to cover the entire pole. Raising and dancing around a
maypole to traditional music is primarily a fertility ritual.
This is the longest day and the shortest night of
the year: Now Sunna begins her decline, sliding into the darkness which will
culminate six months from now at Yule. Identifying the sun with the brightness
of Baldur, we celebrate in honor of both. Hold a blot to Baldur and High Feast.
This was also the traditional time for holding the All Thing in
ancient times.
We
know from numerous ancient accounts that our ancestors held the legislative
body known as the Thing to be sacred. The Germans, according to Tacitus,
allowed the whole community to debate major issues at the assembly where the
priests were in charge of the proceedings. Tacitus wrote in The Germania,
"The Assembly is competent also to hear criminal charges, especially those
involving the risk of capital punishment. The mode of execution varies
according to the offense. Traitors and deserters are hanged on trees; cowards,
shirkers, and sodomites are pressed down under a wicker hurdle into the slimy
mud of a bog. Less serious offenses, too, have penalties proportioned to them.
The man who is found guilty has to pay a fine of so many horses or cattle, part
of which goes to the king or the state, part to the victim of the wrongful act
or to his relatives."
Things were held at the local and
regional level, and in Iceland the Althing was a national event. The Althing site was considered a holy place,
making it both socially unacceptable and also sacrilegious to carry weapons. These
were democratic events, in which all free men who met certain conditions were
permitted to speak their thoughts and to have a say in what was decided. In Iceland, where the settlers did not want a
king or other ruler, the laws agreed at the Althing were the highest authority
in the land.
Normally, the Godi (chieftains) of
a region held a Thing in the spring and then took wider issues to the Althing
in the summer. It was held around þinvellir,
about 30 miles inland from modern Reykjavik, Iceland. The meetings were held for two weeks at the
end of June every year. Although any
free man could be heard at the Althing, it was the Godi and their advisors who
finally agreed what laws to put into place and how to apply them. In addition to the politics and law, there
were also all sorts of merchants, craftsmen and peddlers.
20 Odin & Fathers
Bread. Cheese. Goat milk.
Meat. Mead. Right an injustice. Do something in a
leadership position, especially if it is difficult.
Ash
and Elm are other options that can be used for a Midsummer tree. One day Odin, Vili and Ve walked on the
beach. There they found two logs; one
appeared to be from the Ash tree and the other appeared to come from an Elm
tree. The first man was given the name
Ask and the first woman was given the name Embla.
Odin (All-father)
is a chief God in Norse mythology and the ruler of Asgard. Odin has only one eye, which blazes like the
sun. He is often pictured as an older
man wearing a floppy hat and a blue-grey cloak.
His role, like that of many of the Norse Gods, is complex. He is associated with war, victory and death,
but also wisdom, magic, learning, sky, poetry and the hunt.
Odin has many sons, the most famous of whom is
Thor. With his wife, Frigg, he fathered
his doomed son Baldr and the blind God Hod.
Many royal families in Midgard claimed descent from God Odin through
other sons.
Father's
Day is a celebration honoring fathers and celebrating fatherhood, paternal
bonds, and the influence of fathers in society.
Many countries celebrate it on the third Sunday of June, though it is
also celebrated widely on other days.
Typically, families gather to celebrate the father figures in their
lives. In recent years, retailers have
adapted to the holiday by promoting greeting cards and traditionally masculine
gifts such as electronics and tools.
Schools and other children's programs commonly have activities to make
Father's Day gifts.
By welcoming the God of your tradition, you can
honor the men who have impacted your life - whether they raised you, loved you
or are being brought up by you. This
simple rite also offers your boys a chance to get out there and dance, and to
celebrate the masculine within themselves.
Hail Odin, Lord of Asgard,
Warrior and wanderer, valiant and wise,
You to whom all the gods of Asgard look,
Sky Father on the eight-legged steed,
You who traded an eye for wisdom
And ruled a turbulent realm,
Give us the wisdom to accept
The twists and turns of Fate
Even as you surrendered yourself
To the mercies of the Norns.
Protect us, All-Father,
From what harm may come to us.
Lead us through the wilderness
And bring us safely to that great hall
That you reserve only for the brave of spirit.
Warrior and wanderer, valiant and wise,
You to whom all the gods of Asgard look,
Sky Father on the eight-legged steed,
You who traded an eye for wisdom
And ruled a turbulent realm,
Give us the wisdom to accept
The twists and turns of Fate
Even as you surrendered yourself
To the mercies of the Norns.
Protect us, All-Father,
From what harm may come to us.
Lead us through the wilderness
And bring us safely to that great hall
That you reserve only for the brave of spirit.
On this day we also remind ourselves of the virtue Strength. The Strength to allow one
to achieve in the face of opposition. Not merely physical strength or even
“energetic” strength, such as chi or ond, but also strength of will, belief,
conviction and ethics. The strength to
do and say the right thing, even in the face of severe consequences. Courage enables us all to face the
hard times in life in order to receive the rewards and benefits on the other
side. The Ehwaz e, symbolizes inner strength and
fortitude. And the Uruz u , associated with strength,
tenacity, courage and survival
skills.
Yellow and orange food of
any kind. Open the house to others to share the ritual, or take it elsewhere.
Like all the great high holidays, this ritual should be shared with the greater
community.
The
gardens are blooming and summer is in full swing. Fire up the barbeque, turn on
the sprinkler and enjoy the celebrations of Midsummer!
Also called Litha, this Summer Solstice Sabbath honors the longest day of the
year. Take advantage of the extra hours of daylight and spend as much time as
you can outdoors. In ancient times, the
Sun was believed to be the center of the universe, the core of existence.
The Sun is the star at the
center of the Solar System. It is almost
perfectly spherical and consists of hot plasma interwoven with magnetic
fields. Chemically, about three quarters
of the Sun's mass consists of hydrogen, while the rest is mostly helium. The remainder consists of heavier elements,
including oxygen, carbon, neon and iron.
A
solar deity is a God or Goddess who represents the Sun, or an aspect of it,
usually by its perceived power and strength.
In Chinese mythology, there were originally ten Suns in the sky, who
were all brothers. In Baltic mythology,
Saule, is the Goddess of the Sun and fertility.
The Old High German Sun Goddess is Sunna.
All Hail the longest day!
We have slept away the shortest night,
We have watched the wheel turn
From early darkness to early light.
All hail the highest moment of the year!
Come forth Sun and shine upon us!
Let nothing cloud your brilliance!
Let nothing cloud your light!
Let all your veils of rain be cast away!
Come forth and give us life, O Sun!
We stand where our ancestors stood,
We hail you on the day they hailed you,
We follow in their footsteps!
Hail Sunna of the golden chariot,
Hail Lugh Sun-Face of many talents,
Hail Ra who battles serpents each night,
Hail Amaterasu Omikami, mother of emperors!
Take joy in the morning rays!
Take joy in the noon heat!
Take joy in the sunset colors!
Take joy! Take joy! Take joy!
We have slept away the shortest night,
We have watched the wheel turn
From early darkness to early light.
All hail the highest moment of the year!
Come forth Sun and shine upon us!
Let nothing cloud your brilliance!
Let nothing cloud your light!
Let all your veils of rain be cast away!
Come forth and give us life, O Sun!
We stand where our ancestors stood,
We hail you on the day they hailed you,
We follow in their footsteps!
Hail Sunna of the golden chariot,
Hail Lugh Sun-Face of many talents,
Hail Ra who battles serpents each night,
Hail Amaterasu Omikami, mother of emperors!
Take joy in the morning rays!
Take joy in the noon heat!
Take joy in the sunset colors!
Take joy! Take joy! Take joy!
On this day we also remind ourselves of the virtue of Perseverance.
Our religion teaches us that the world is an imperfect place, and nothing comes
easy. We need to continue to seek after that which we desire. In this imperfect
world there are no free lunches or easy accomplishments-especially in the
subjects we have set before ourselves. We must be willing to continue on when
we are pushed back. If one loses a job for ones religion, the answer is not to
go back and hide, but to continue until one finds a vocation where one can more
forward and live as an Asatruar should. The Thurisaz T, allowing one’s destiny to
unfold as it should, and allowing one’s self to experience all that life has to
offer us. And the Algiz x, encourages us to channel
our energies towards the greater good.
22 Sunna & Light
Roasted
Salmon or Salmon Cakes. Sunshine Mash. Summer Greens. Go out and enjoy the Sun. Chores of the day should concentrate on
cleaning and repair.
Like
other natural phenomena, the Sun has been an object of veneration in many
cultures throughout human history.
Humanity's most fundamental understanding of the Sun is as the luminous
disk in the sky, whose presence above the horizon creates day and whose absence
causes night. In many prehistoric and
ancient cultures, the Sun was thought to be a solar deity or other supernatural
phenomenon. In many traditions of modern Pagan cosmology, all things are
considered to be cyclical, with time as a perpetual cycle of growth and retreat
tied to the Sun's annual death and rebirth.
Sunna (Sol) is the Sun
personified in Norse mythology. She is
described as the sister of the personified moon, Manni, the daughter of
Mundilfari and is foretold to be killed by a monstrous wolf during the events
of Ragnarok. Sunna has blonde hair with
golden curls that looked like rays of sunshine. Sunna like the ‘sun’ was always
kind and generous to her people brining light wherever she went.
On
Midsummer Eve, Sunna's strength begins to decline, and those who honor her
gather to celebrate this passage. For
the Pagan religions of Northern Europe, this is the Sabbat of Midsummer. Songs are sung, poems are read, libations and
toasts fill the air. In honor of the
strength of light and warmth that are Sunna's blessing, element fire is a
central part of the celebration at this Sabbat, along with the direction south.
Hail to the day,
Hail, to the sons of day.
Hail to the day,
Hail, to the daughters of day.
Look upon us with kind eyes,
And grant us courage.
Hail to the Gods.
Hail to the Goddesses.
Hail to the green earth
That gives to us all.
Show us good speech and wisdom,
Grant us healing hands and joy,
in this life. Hail.
Hail, to the sons of day.
Hail to the day,
Hail, to the daughters of day.
Look upon us with kind eyes,
And grant us courage.
Hail to the Gods.
Hail to the Goddesses.
Hail to the green earth
That gives to us all.
Show us good speech and wisdom,
Grant us healing hands and joy,
in this life. Hail.
On
this day we also remind ourselves of Fire.
Fire is a purifying, masculine energy, associated with the South, and connected
to strong will and energy. Fire both creates and destroys, and symbolizes the
fertility of the God. Fire can heal or
harm, and can bring about new life or destroy the old and worn. The Cen rune, rune of the brightly burning torch that lights
up the hall in the evening, whose flames represent the safe, tempered Fire of
the hearth. And the Kenaz k-rune,
is light, inspiration and knowledge are often associated with this rune, as in
‘shedding light on a problem’, or ‘ gaining enlightenment’.
23 Music Day
Potluck or Stone Soup. Friendship Bread. Mead. Face some emotion
that seems overwhelming to you. Be more considerate of those you live with.
In
Sweden, Germany and Wales, the Maypole dance is performed on June 23, and is
called the Midsummer
Tree or Midsummer Birch. They put this
sanctified tree in the center of their Midsummer ritual, and come dressed in
their festival best to play music, sing and dance rounds.
Unfortunately we know little
about Viking music. In ancient times, common Vikings didn't posses the
technology of writing on vellum or paper. What little we know about the Vikings
and their music has been passed down verbally through the generations from outside
observers. The information indicates that music was used for a variety of
reasons. Sombre chants were used for sermons and sacrifices,
while a livelier tune were played at festivities; then there were the bawdy
tunes sang while drinking mead.
In
attempting to reconstruct this music, modern scholars look to traditions in
Iceland for further guides. Iceland remained remote and maintained the language
of the Vikings almost unchanged up to the present day, though there is no solid
evidence of any unbroken musical traditions.
Viking musical instruments are very rarely preserved, because they would
generally be constructed of wood or other perishable materials. Archaeological digs have revealed quite a
variety of instruments dating back to Viking times: pan flutes, horn pipes,
lyre, bone flutes and lur.
Make Music Day, held annually in June, is
a global celebration of music making. Taking place in more than 110 countries
and 800 cities around the world, it is the perfect opportunity to meet and
create new music makers. Completely different from a typical music festival,
Make Music is open to anyone who wants to take part. Every kind of musician —
young and old, amateur and professional, of every musical persuasion — pours
onto streets, parks, plazas, and porches to share their music with friends,
neighbors and strangers.
Hail! It is good to praise
and make music to your name Divine Friends,
to proclaim your love in the morning
and your faithfulness at night.
and make music to your name Divine Friends,
to proclaim your love in the morning
and your faithfulness at night.
On this day we remind ourselves of the virtue of Hospitality.
Hospitality is simply one of the strongest core values at the heart of
virtually every ancient human civilization. In a community/folk religion such
as our own, it is the virtue that upholds our social fabric. In ancient times
it was essential that when a traveler went into the world he could find some
sort of shelter and welcome for the night. In modern times it is just as
essential that a traveler find friendship and safety. The Mannaz m-rune ᛗ , to remember your
ancestors, to act fairly and to honor the Gods. And the Teiwaz t-rune ᛏ , represents inner
strength, morality and honor.
24 Baldur
Soup or stew dyed with
saffron or curry. Sacrifice something beautiful in a way that gives benefit to
others.
Balder (Baldr, Baldur) is a God of
light and purity in Norse mythology, and a son of the God Odin and the Goddess
Frigg. He was a being of great beauty; the God of the summer sun, of
radiance. In fact, it was said he was so
bright that the light shone from him. He has numerous brothers, such as Thor
and Vali. Balder's wife is Nanna and
their son is Forseti. He is so fair of
feature and so bright; he had a good character, was friendly, wise and
eloquent.
Compiled
in Iceland in the 13th century, but based on much older Old Norse poetry, the
Poetic Edda and the Prose Edda contain numerous references to the death of
Balder as both a great tragedy to the Aesir and a harbinger of Ragnarok. In Gylfaginning, Snorri relates that Balder
had the greatest ship ever built, named Hringhorni, and that there is no place
more beautiful than his hall, Breidablik.
Long, long ago, Baldur was
the favored of the Gods.
Of all the Aesir the most beautiful, golden and fine
As the Sun, and everywhere that he went, he shone.
All loved him on sight,
And all agreed that Baldur was to be the next King.
In his home, nothing impure was allowed,
That it might not dim his glory.
Yet it was Loki plotted his downfall,
Tricked a blind man into killing him,
And it was Hela who took him in,
Took his soul to her breast.
And so it was that all of Asgard wept
And there was sorrow flowing everywhere,
For Baldur the bright had been taken from the living
And hidden away in the twilit world.
So it was that Hermod the brave rode to Helheim
And asked for Baldur's return, but Hela would not
Be moved unless every living thing wept for him.
So it was that Frigg his mother went to every living thing
And begged them to weep for her lost son, and all wept
Save one old woman in a cave who said, "Let Hel keep her own."
And we would think this story only a tragedy,
Was it not know that at the end of days,
When the Aesir would fall, if Baldur the bright
Were present, he too would be sought out and slain.
There was only one safe place in the Nine Worlds
For the King of the Next World to wait for his throne,
And that was Helheim. Think on that mystery as he sleeps in peace.
Of all the Aesir the most beautiful, golden and fine
As the Sun, and everywhere that he went, he shone.
All loved him on sight,
And all agreed that Baldur was to be the next King.
In his home, nothing impure was allowed,
That it might not dim his glory.
Yet it was Loki plotted his downfall,
Tricked a blind man into killing him,
And it was Hela who took him in,
Took his soul to her breast.
And so it was that all of Asgard wept
And there was sorrow flowing everywhere,
For Baldur the bright had been taken from the living
And hidden away in the twilit world.
So it was that Hermod the brave rode to Helheim
And asked for Baldur's return, but Hela would not
Be moved unless every living thing wept for him.
So it was that Frigg his mother went to every living thing
And begged them to weep for her lost son, and all wept
Save one old woman in a cave who said, "Let Hel keep her own."
And we would think this story only a tragedy,
Was it not know that at the end of days,
When the Aesir would fall, if Baldur the bright
Were present, he too would be sought out and slain.
There was only one safe place in the Nine Worlds
For the King of the Next World to wait for his throne,
And that was Helheim. Think on that mystery as he sleeps in peace.
On
this day we also remind ourselves of the virtue Dignity. The inherent worth and Dignity of every being.
Dignity is a term used in moral, ethical, and political
discussions to signify that a being has an innate right to respect and ethical
treatment. Human dignity should be
inviolable. To respect and protect it
shall be the duty of all. If anything
comes out in the Eddas and Sagas it is that without honor we are nothing. Living by the Rede, the Law of Return or
whatever ethical system you embrace is honor. The Gar rune, spear, is also the name of ᚸ, sacrifice and dignity. And the Mannaz m-rune ᛗ , to remember your ancestors, to act fairly and to
honor the Gods.
Vegetarian, with sweets,
nuts, fruits, and bread. Ritual sex is appropriate on this day or weather
magic.
Freyr is described
as being very handsome, powerful, merciful and kind, and is called the 'God of
the World'. As a fertility God of love
and pleasure, Freyr was often depicted with an enlarged phallus. Animals sacred to Freyr include the stag and
the boar. Like these animals, he could
be very peaceful and gentle, and also very fierce when provoked.
Freya is the 'wild
woman' among the deities of the North: free with her sexual favors; mistress of
Odin and several men. She is also
skilled at the shamanic form of ecstatic, consciousness altering magic called
seidhr, thus it is of no surprise to find her as the matrons of female
magicians.
Holy sister and brother,
Lady and Lord of the Vanir,
Golden of hair as the fields of wheat
Who bring riches of heart and hearth
To noble and common folk alike
You are the security wealth can buy
And the happiness it cannot.
Lord Frey, Corn God
Warrior without a weapon
Who gave his sword for love,
You who make the grain spring forth,
Show us faith in every harvest.
Bless the bonds of those whose love
Binds them to land, to hearth,
To commitment of permanence,
O God whose wedding was cursed and blessed.
Lady Freya, warrior woman,
Chooser of the slain warriors,
Teacher of magic and mysteries,
Mistress of Seidhr and mother of jewels,
Love Goddess and Lady of Springtime,
Flowers scattered in your footsteps,
Unashamed of love and pleasure,
Help us to remember
That there are many kinds of wealth.
Bless us, Frey and Freya,
Most precious gems of Vanaheim,
With the gold of next year's grain and sun.
Lady and Lord of the Vanir,
Golden of hair as the fields of wheat
Who bring riches of heart and hearth
To noble and common folk alike
You are the security wealth can buy
And the happiness it cannot.
Lord Frey, Corn God
Warrior without a weapon
Who gave his sword for love,
You who make the grain spring forth,
Show us faith in every harvest.
Bless the bonds of those whose love
Binds them to land, to hearth,
To commitment of permanence,
O God whose wedding was cursed and blessed.
Lady Freya, warrior woman,
Chooser of the slain warriors,
Teacher of magic and mysteries,
Mistress of Seidhr and mother of jewels,
Love Goddess and Lady of Springtime,
Flowers scattered in your footsteps,
Unashamed of love and pleasure,
Help us to remember
That there are many kinds of wealth.
Bless us, Frey and Freya,
Most precious gems of Vanaheim,
With the gold of next year's grain and sun.
On this day we remind ourselves of the virtue of Fidelity.
A word that is far too often defined by its narrow use in terms of marital fidelity.
June is the most common month for handfastings
(marriage). But by the dictionary it
simply means being faithful to someone or something. In marriage this means
being true to ones vows and partner, and this has been narrowly defined as
limiting ones sexual experience to one's spouse. The Laguz l-rune ᛚ, predominantly with
healing, peacefulness, love, truth, compassion, intuition and forgiveness. And
the Teiwaz t-rune ᛏ , the truth will always be victorious in the end.
26 Poet's Day
White Fish. Crusty Bread. Mead. Write a poem or song. Give a
performance in order to bring joy to others.
Surviving Ancient poems show
a wide range of topics and tones: respectful and reverent, boastful and proud,
witty and humorous, threatening and defiant, vile and obscene. The skald was a
historian, storyteller, poet and singer of songs. The skald was highly respected in Viking
society for his skills. A skillful poet
could earn a valuable reward from a generous king or save his head from an
angry neighbor. They were common in both
Scandinavian and Icelandic lands. Bragi
is the God of poetry in Norse mythology.
Poems praising a woman were banned, both because of the publicity
and the effect it might have on her reputation, and also because of possible
spell binding effects the poem might have.
But surviving love poems suggest the ban was regularly ignored. And on hearing certain kinds of poetry, such
as an insult, a man was at liberty to kill the person reciting the poem.
The
primary feature which distinguishes Norse poetry is probably the alliteration
used. Alliteration means words which begin with the
same sound, as in song ... Peter Piper
Picked a Peck.
Another important feature of Norse
poetry is the use of kennings. A kenning
is a riddling reference to one item or concept which does not name it directly,
but rather suggests it by the round way in which the subject is spoken of,
which causes the listener or reader to visualize the intended concept. Modern scholars have also applied the term
kenning to similar figures of speech ... (báru fákr 'wave’s horse' =
ship) or (grennir gunn-más 'feeder of war-gull' = feeder of raven or
warrior) or (sól húsanna 'sun of the houses' = fire).
Rune poems were usually
inscribed on monuments and serve to praise an individual. Eddic poems describe the Gods and Ancient
heroes. Skaldic poems typically praised
the deeds of notable people and were generally spoken not sung. Today is a day for all poets to celebrate
their special talents and the vision that makes them so wonderful and dear. Poet's Day is a time to share special thoughts
about poets and poetry.
Hail the Alfar,
Ancestral fathers,
Ghosts of our kinsmen,
You stand ever vigilant,
Watchful and wise,
Protecting our homes,
Our land and our kin
Hail to the Disir,
Ancestral mothers,
Ghosts of our kinswomen,
You stand ever vigilant,
Watchful and wise,
Protecting our homes,
Our land and our kin
Ancestral fathers,
Ghosts of our kinsmen,
You stand ever vigilant,
Watchful and wise,
Protecting our homes,
Our land and our kin
Hail to the Disir,
Ancestral mothers,
Ghosts of our kinswomen,
You stand ever vigilant,
Watchful and wise,
Protecting our homes,
Our land and our kin
-Larisa Hunter
On
this day we also remind ourselves of the virtue Justice.
Justice, equity and compassion in human relations. Justice is
a concept of moral rightness based on ethics, rationality, law, natural law,
religion, or equity, along with the punishment of the breach of said ethics;
justice is the act of being just and/or fair.
It is the justice of law shaped by the lore of our ancestors and passed
out with good judgment and true by those who can see the truth. The Teiwaz
t-rune ᛏ , a rune of justice, strengths, warriors and order. And the Laguz
l-rune ᛚ, predominantly with healing, peacefulness, love, truth, compassion,
intuition and forgiveness.
27 Loki
Hot, spicy food. Examine
yourself for how you manipulate others, even for their own good, or with
truthful means.
In
Norse mythology, Loki,
is a God or a Giant (or both). By the
jotunn (giantess) Angrboda, Loki is the father of Hela, the wolf Fenrir and the
world serpent Jormungandr. And by the
stallion Svadilfari, Loki is the mother—giving birth in the form of a mare—to
the eight-legged horse Sleipnir. In
addition, Loki is married to the Goddess Sigyn, the sweetest and most loyal of
all women.
He
has several complex relations with the Gods and humans depending on the source
or the century. Loki sometimes assists
the Gods and sometimes causes problems for them. He is a shape shifter and in separate incidents
he appears in the form of a salmon, mare and an elderly woman, most often
playing tricks. He is crafty and
malicious, but is also heroic.
Loki is known for bringing
about chaos and discord, but by challenging the Gods, he also brings about
change. Without Loki's influence, the Gods may become complacent, so Loki does
actually serve a worthwhile purpose, much as Coyote does in the Native American
tales or Anansi the spider in African lore.
Trickster of the far north,
Delicate spawn of giants,
Wheedler and coaxer with the secret agenda,
Liar who speaks the truth others will not hear,
We call you, two-faced one whose soul burns bright,
And invite you to be critical of our souls.
You love to make us break our vows,
When those vows are made heedlessly.
You love to catch us in our own hypocrisies
And puncture our bubbles of pride.
Nothing is safe from you, no emotion
Is sacrosanct from your prodding.
What do we really think, you ask?
What are we not saying? You know,
And your shifty eyes catch ours,
Your crafty smile slips across your face,
And we blush in shame, knowing
That you have read our foolish fumblings
With the truth. For the truth is a flame that burns,
You tell us. Do not pretend to eat fire
If you are not willing to suffer the consequences,
Which is to be cast out by others.
Only when we are clear-eyed and humble
Will your gaze toward us be free of slyness.
Loki, Spirit of Truth and Lies,
Burn us with the measure of our own words.
Delicate spawn of giants,
Wheedler and coaxer with the secret agenda,
Liar who speaks the truth others will not hear,
We call you, two-faced one whose soul burns bright,
And invite you to be critical of our souls.
You love to make us break our vows,
When those vows are made heedlessly.
You love to catch us in our own hypocrisies
And puncture our bubbles of pride.
Nothing is safe from you, no emotion
Is sacrosanct from your prodding.
What do we really think, you ask?
What are we not saying? You know,
And your shifty eyes catch ours,
Your crafty smile slips across your face,
And we blush in shame, knowing
That you have read our foolish fumblings
With the truth. For the truth is a flame that burns,
You tell us. Do not pretend to eat fire
If you are not willing to suffer the consequences,
Which is to be cast out by others.
Only when we are clear-eyed and humble
Will your gaze toward us be free of slyness.
Loki, Spirit of Truth and Lies,
Burn us with the measure of our own words.
On
this day we also remind ourselves of the virtue Acceptance. Acceptance of one another
and encouragement of spiritual growth. Acceptance of our faults and the faults
of others helps us to be patient and to avoid hurtful kinds of criticism or
judgment. For Asatru, fidelity is most
important in terms of our faith and troth to the Gods. In order for such a relationship to work,
both must be honest and faithful to each other.
No one being has all the answers, we all must work together. The Thurisaz T, allowing one’s destiny to unfold as it should, and
allowing one’s self to experience all that life has to offer us. And the Algiz x, encourages us to channel our energies towards the
greater good.
28 Frigg & Mothers
Soup or stew. Bread with
cheese, meat, or jam. Bring harmony to some place that needs it. Give aid to an
animal shelter.
Frigg (All-mother), is a major
Goddess in Norse paganism. She is associated with love, marriage and
motherhood. Frigg is frequently pictured as being very beautiful, wearing a
girdle hung with household keys and weaving clouds on her spinning wheel.
Eleven handmaidens attended her in her hall, Fensalir or "Marsh
Halls," in Odin's Heavenly Kingdom of Asgard. Frigg was believed to travel in a chariot
drawn by a pack of dogs, perfect symbols of fidelity and faithfulness.
Frigg
was the mother of Balder, and, according to some sources, she was also the
mother of Thor, the thunder God, and of Hodur, the blind God who unwittingly
killed Balder. Odin was well-known for
his extramarital affairs, so the family tree can get crossed. Frigg had great patience and tolerance, often
defending Odin when his actions were questioned.
Many
different Goddesses have represented motherhood
in one way or another and some have been associated with the birth of humanity
as a whole. Others have represented the
fertility of the Earth. The ability to
forgive and provide for her children and put them before herself is the essence
of a good mother.
We call you, Frigg, from
your misty halls at Fensalir,
All-knowing Queen, norn-wise,
Odin's loved companion, splendid queen of tribes,
Blessed in triumph, binding folk together.
Lover of your people, lady bright-minded,
Bridler of kin-strife, borne of kin-mindfulness.
Protector and peace weaver, friendly goddess:
Your blessings give to us, to babies and brave ones,
Great-hearted queen, holding secret counsel
With god-loving soothsayers; to the wise-minded
Giving rede and wisdom, discretion and prudence.
Key-keeper mighty, in your starry cape,
You know there is no tongue in which to tell
Of all that is and that shall be;
To sort the spinning strands of possibility
Into a span of words,
Yet with your spindle and your well-strung loom
You weave the airy clouds
And send the winds to shape them,
Writing your wordless wisdom-runes
In the ever-changing valleys of the sky.
All-knowing Queen, norn-wise,
Odin's loved companion, splendid queen of tribes,
Blessed in triumph, binding folk together.
Lover of your people, lady bright-minded,
Bridler of kin-strife, borne of kin-mindfulness.
Protector and peace weaver, friendly goddess:
Your blessings give to us, to babies and brave ones,
Great-hearted queen, holding secret counsel
With god-loving soothsayers; to the wise-minded
Giving rede and wisdom, discretion and prudence.
Key-keeper mighty, in your starry cape,
You know there is no tongue in which to tell
Of all that is and that shall be;
To sort the spinning strands of possibility
Into a span of words,
Yet with your spindle and your well-strung loom
You weave the airy clouds
And send the winds to shape them,
Writing your wordless wisdom-runes
In the ever-changing valleys of the sky.
On
this day we also remind ourselves of the virtue harmony.
Temperance and harmony protects the rhythm of daily
life. Temperance is generally defined by control over excess. True humility is recognizing both our strengths
and our weaknesses and working to cultivate the former and transform the
latter. Humility helps us to be modest,
to see that we are no better than anyone else and to be able to accept other
people's help when we need it. The Wunjo, a point
of balance, a sense of fulfillment and
transformation. And the Haglaz the h-rune,
represents the concept of balance.
Vegetarian. Serve fruit and
nuts, especially apples. Do something for children. Today's work should
concentrate entirely on gardening, even in inclement weather.
The
apple tree was sacred to the Goddess Idunn. Idunn was the Maiden who provided golden
apples to the Gods that gave them eternal youthfulness. Birch twigs were used to bring prosperity and
to encourage conception. Cradles were
once made from birch so that the infant within would be protected.
Idunn
is the Norse Maiden Goddess of youth and springtime. She was one of the lesser known Aesir
Goddesses who lived in Asgard. Idunn has
golden hair and often seen with a box or basket of golden apples. She is married to Bragi the God of poetry.
She
is the keeper of the golden apples that give the Gods immortality. The golden apples grew on a tree that could
only be harvested or given to others by Idunn.
Since the Norse Gods are not immortal, the apples are considered very
precious.
George
Bush said: "Every child in every neighborhood has unique gifts to offer.
We must nurture our children's dreams, help them develop their talents and
abilities, and ensure their healthy development so that they may reach their
full potential. Our success in this vital endeavor will affect the direction of
their lives and the future strength and vitality of our Nation."
Hail to you, gardener of
Asgard!
Let the other Gods quarrel
About who may sit higher than whom,
About whose sword is sharper
And whose spear is keener.
You, Lady, know your place,
And that place is indispensable.
You are the One Who Works,
The one without whom all the plans
And grandiosities of the others
Would simply come to nothing.
Giver of health and immortality,
Keep our bodies sound and strong!
Keep us healthy, that we may, like you,
Get up each and every morning
While the rest of the world quarrels
And go quietly to our tasks,
Working the Earth that you love so much,
Knowing that ours is the real work
And the real life, not some shell
Of unbodied, distanced work
Whose products we will never see.
Help us in our daily round of sacred labor,
Lady of the Sacred Orchard,
And may our gardens bloom as yours.
Let the other Gods quarrel
About who may sit higher than whom,
About whose sword is sharper
And whose spear is keener.
You, Lady, know your place,
And that place is indispensable.
You are the One Who Works,
The one without whom all the plans
And grandiosities of the others
Would simply come to nothing.
Giver of health and immortality,
Keep our bodies sound and strong!
Keep us healthy, that we may, like you,
Get up each and every morning
While the rest of the world quarrels
And go quietly to our tasks,
Working the Earth that you love so much,
Knowing that ours is the real work
And the real life, not some shell
Of unbodied, distanced work
Whose products we will never see.
Help us in our daily round of sacred labor,
Lady of the Sacred Orchard,
And may our gardens bloom as yours.
On
this day we also remind ourselves of the virtue Love.
To be able to be kind, considerate, gentle and sympathetic makes you all
the more attractive. Love,
awe, respect and veneration for life, the Gods and ourselves. Gratitude for all the gifts we have been
given and the heartfelt willingness to pass those gifts on to others. The Laukaz l-rune
ᛚ,
predominantly with healing,
peacefulness, love, truth, compassion, intuition and forgiveness . And the Ingwaz for ng q, is all about common sense and simple strengths, the
home and love of the family, caring and human warmth.
30 Manni & Ancestors
Spiced
Beef or Pork with Rutabagas and Carrots. Black Forest Cake. Clean up a mess. Tend
a cemetery and clean up the graves.
In
mythology, a lunar deity is a God or Goddess associated with or symbolizing the
Moon. These deities can have a variety
of functions and traditions depending upon the culture, but they are often
related to or an enemy of the solar deity.
Even though they may be related, they are distinct from the solar
deity. Lunar deities can be either male
or female, and are usually held to be of the opposite sex of the corresponding
solar deity. Male lunar deities are somewhat
more common worldwide, although female deities are better known in modern times
due to the influence of classical Greek and Roman mythology, which held the
Moon to be female.
The
Moon is the only natural satellite of the Earth. Its prominence in the sky and its regular
cycle of phases have, since ancient times, made the Moon an important cultural
influence on language, calendars, art and mythology. The Moon's gravitational influence produces
the ocean tides and the minute lengthening of the day. In Norse mythology, Mani (Manni)
was the man who drove the chariot that carried the Moon across the sky. He is the brother of Sunna the Sun and the
son of Mundilfari.
Ancestor time is used to learn more
about our ancestors and our past so that we can preserve our family history for
future generations. Knowing where you
came from and who your ancestors were can give you insight into your family’s
values and traditions and perhaps even make you appreciate how far you family
has come.
Our ancestors got up at
dawn,
Slaved in the dirt,
Sweated in the sun,
Chilled in the cold,
Numbed in the snow,
Scattering each seed with a prayer:
Pray that there be enough,
That no one starve this winter.
Pray that no bird nor beast
Steal the food I have struggled for.
And most of all,
Pray that each seed I save
Of this harvest
Shall next year
Bring forth a hundred more.
We live today
Because they worked
Because they sowed
Because they harvested
Because they prayed.
Slaved in the dirt,
Sweated in the sun,
Chilled in the cold,
Numbed in the snow,
Scattering each seed with a prayer:
Pray that there be enough,
That no one starve this winter.
Pray that no bird nor beast
Steal the food I have struggled for.
And most of all,
Pray that each seed I save
Of this harvest
Shall next year
Bring forth a hundred more.
We live today
Because they worked
Because they sowed
Because they harvested
Because they prayed.
On
this day we also remind ourselves of the virtue Wisdom.
In Wicca, we place a great emphasis on personal responsibility; use your
knowledge to make informed decisions and be ready to accept the consequences of
all of your actions. Wisdom
is the ability to see what is for the best and when or when not to act. It comes from life experience. The Ansuz a-rune ᚨ, it is a rune of inspiration, wisdom, aspirations
and communication. And the Eihaz ᛇ, represents cycles and is a rune of wisdom and communication.
1 Althing & Tyr
Red meat. Mead. Agree to a
promise that limits your convenience. Resolve conflicts without resorting
to violence.
Tyr (Tiwaz, Teiva, Ziu) is the
God of oaths, justice, law, courage and warfare in Germanic Mythology,
portrayed as a one handed man. Tyr
actually pre-dates Odin in archeology finds and was thought to be the original
All-Father of Gods and men, dating back to 600 BC. He was the 'Sky-Father' and the original
chief God, who was later overtaken in authority and power by Odin, when Odin
discovered the runes. But he appears in
the Prose Edda as the son of Odin or as Hymir's child in the Poetic Edda.
Although
he appears to have no special dwelling, he is always welcome in Valhalla, and
occupies one of the twelve thrones in the great council hall. He is renowned for his great wisdom and is
unrivalled in his sense of duty and honor.
Many ancient Nordic tribes sacrificed to him for victory in battle,
yielding the first spoils, captives and the weaponry taken in the
conflict. His attribute is a spear; the
symbol of justice, as well as a weapon.
Things, from the Old Norse þing, are
the early assemblies found throughout Northern Europe as a result of our shared
Norse heritage. Icelandic law and the Heathen religion were tightly
connected during this time, as evidenced by the fact that the leaders of the
religion the leaders of the government were one and the same, the Godi. They
have been described as the Viking cradle of democracy because their
establishment was an early attempt to introduce a representative system,
allowing disputes to be settled in a neutral forum rather than by blood feud
and violence alone.
While
attending, people lived in booths or tents, and weapons were laid aside or
secured with straps. The annual meeting
was the time for marriages to be arranged, alliances to be made and broken,
friendships to be renewed and gossip and news exchanges. Perhaps up to one thousand people routinely
attended the Althing, although many more attended the contentious sessions. Plus many merchants, craftsmen and trades
people also attended.
The
Thing system for sharing and legislating power can still be recognized today.
Several things continue to be active. The Icelandic parliament is still known
as the Althing, the Norwegian parliament is called the Storting
and the Faroese parliament goes by the name of Logting. The Manx parliament,
known as Tynwald, still holds a Midsummer court on the thing mound at Tynwald
Hill every year.
Honor is not comfortable.
It demands all you have,
All you are, all you can do.
It wraps you like a chain
That you may only shuffle where others run
And yet that chain will bear you up
When others trip and fall.
It limits you, like the loss of a limb;
You reach, and fall ever short,
Brought up by honor's limitation,
And yet this limiting hones you sharper,
Like a tool that must be cut down to work,
As every sharpening is removal of some of you.
O Lord of Honor, you whose name
Invoked, seals bargains without
A thought of cheating, you whose
Word is law and law is will,
You who are never afraid
To do what must needs be done
Even when there is no question
That there will be great loss,
May we all have half the steel
That lies in you, O warrior one-handed,
In your spine, in your hand,
And in your soul.
It demands all you have,
All you are, all you can do.
It wraps you like a chain
That you may only shuffle where others run
And yet that chain will bear you up
When others trip and fall.
It limits you, like the loss of a limb;
You reach, and fall ever short,
Brought up by honor's limitation,
And yet this limiting hones you sharper,
Like a tool that must be cut down to work,
As every sharpening is removal of some of you.
O Lord of Honor, you whose name
Invoked, seals bargains without
A thought of cheating, you whose
Word is law and law is will,
You who are never afraid
To do what must needs be done
Even when there is no question
That there will be great loss,
May we all have half the steel
That lies in you, O warrior one-handed,
In your spine, in your hand,
And in your soul.
On
this day we also remind ourselves of the virtue Truth.
A free and responsible search for Truth and meaning. It is a word that holds so
much in its definition and includes such a wide variety of moral and
philosophical beliefs that many are drawn to it as a simple statement of what
to stand for. In a common usage, it also
means constancy or sincerity in action or character. The Laguz l-rune
ᛚ,
is predominantly with
healing, peacefulness, love, truth, compassion, intuition and forgiveness. And the
Teiwaz t-rune ᛏ , since the truth will always be victorious in the
end.
Have a Blessed Midsummer!